FrieslandCampina and Vito pioneer sustainable dairy processing with advanced membrane technology
Membrane process enables higher batch outputs, offering flexibility and capacity expansion without major infrastructure changes.

Recognizing the challenges faced by the dairy processing industry, FrieslandCampina partnered with Vito to find a smarter, more sustainable solution, leading to the launch of the Mem4SusDiary project.
FrieslandCampina sought to:
- Reduce the high operational costs and environmental impact of IEX-based demineralisation.
- Increase the output of demineralized whey per batch.
- Lower chemical consumption and wastewater generation.
- Future-proof their processes with scalable, energy-efficient technology.
Vito's approach: tailored ceramic nanofiltration
Vito brought its expertise in membrane technology to the table, focusing on the development of advanced nanofiltration (NF) membranes. Using their patented SI-ATRP surface modification technique, Vito synthesized a range of customized ceramic membranes designed for optimal performance in dairy applications. These membranes were systematically tested and benchmarked against commercial polymeric NF membranes under realistic, industrial conditions.
Key innovations
- High selectivity: The modified ceramic membranes achieved more than 98% lactose retention and more than 90% milk protein recovery, while efficiently removing over 50% of salts - matching or outperforming leading polymeric membranes.
- Robustness and cleanability: The selected “HyMem” membrane showed excellent chemical cleanability and maintained more than 85% flux recovery after repeated filtration and cleaning cycles, crucial for industrial reliability.
- Scalability: VITO successfully scaled up the best-performing membrane from single-tube prototypes to a 19-channel, 50 cm industrial module-a first for this technology.
Concrete results and added value
- Cost reduction: By partially demineralizing whey with the new NF process before IEX, Friesland Campina can significantly cut chemical and water use, lower wastewater volumes and reduce the cost per kilogram of product.
- Process efficiency: The new membrane process enables higher batch outputs, offering flexibility and capacity expansion without major infrastructure changes.
- Sustainability: The process supports FrieslandCampina's sustainability goals by reducing resource consumption and environmental footprint.
- Replicability: The approach has broad applicability across the dairy industry, accelerating the adoption of membrane filtration for efficient, sustainable processing.
VITO’s role: from lab to industrial reality
As a science-to-technology partner VITO offered more than basic R&D:
- Developed and customised advanced ceramic membranes in-house.
- Provided pilot-scale upscaling and proof-of-concept testing under real-world conditions.
- Delivered detailed sample analysis and a first techno-economic assessment to guide decision-making.
- Supported FrieslandCampina throughout the innovation process, ensuring practical, implementable results.
By combining deep technical expertise and a collaborative approach, Vito enabled FrieslandCampina to make a leap forward in both sustainability and cost-efficiency. This partnership demonstrates the power of innovation to future-proof dairy processing and shows how Vito can help others achieve similar breakthroughs.
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